Maryland Legislature Effectively Kills the IDOT

The Maryland Senate’s passage of the widely debated and publicized Budget and Taxation bill effectively eliminates a long-used approach to avoid the current payment of mortgage recordation taxes on a commercial real estate loan. Rather than providing a direct deed of trust on the real estate to secure the loan, the property owner would create a related entity to act as borrower (usually a wholly owned subsidiary) and the property owner would guaranty the loan, securing the guaranty with an indemnity deed of trust (an “IDOT”). Under existing law, there is no current recordation tax on the IDOT.  Effective July 1, 2012, Maryland’s recordation tax law will apply to IDOTs (except in the case of an IDOT securing a loan of less than $1,000,000 or to the extent recordation tax is paid on another instrument securing such loan).  We expect this amendment to the recordation tax law to end the general use of IDOTs in Maryland, thereby increasing the cost of financing for most commercial real estate borrowers.

Virginia Supreme Court Takes On Non-Competition Agreements

Virginia businesses and employees are eagerly awaiting rulings from the Virginia Supreme Court on two cases that it has heard or is preparing to hear concerning the enforceability of non-competition agreements between employers and employees.  The results of these cases should provide businesses and employees in Virginia with greater clarity on the scope of enforceable non-competition agreements.  The Virginia Supreme Court heard the first case, Home Paramount Pest Control Cos. Inc. v. Justin Shaffer, et. al., earlier this week.  That case addresses restrictions in an employment agreement which prohibit a former employee from engaging in certain specific competitive activities, including soliciting customers of the former employer, within a defined geographic area.  The second case, BB&T Insurance Services, Inc. v. Thomas Rutherfoord, Inc., et. al., for which a hearing date has not yet been scheduled, also involves the solicitation of the former employer’s customers.  Unlike Home Paramount, this case addresses the fact that the post-employment non-competition covenants were provided as a condition precedent to the employer’s purchasing the employee’s business.  We will keep you posted on the decisions in these cases and their impact on non-competition agreements in Virginia.